V1

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V1

Postby MarcoAviator » Thu Feb 24, 2005 2:30 pm

For what I know V1 (for big planeys) is the speed past which you can't abort takeoff.

Past V1 you have to lift off.

V1 is a function (I am sure) of runway lenght and weight.

But suppose that you have a 12 miles runway.

Is there still a V1? is V1 also (perhaps) dependent upon the fact that past V1 brakes won't work and the gear won't last long or something like that?

In other words is V1 a mechanical limitation besides being a "logistical" limitation (runway lenght, weight)?

I know that in some cases you can have Vr past V1 (which is interesting because past V1 you cant' abort takeoff and if you find out that you can't lift off you are up a Teteroboro creek without a philly cheesesteak).
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Re: V1

Postby beaky » Thu Feb 24, 2005 6:15 pm

I think a 12-mile runway would be considered a highway ...;D
Seriously, I think V1 is based on some sort of assumed average runway length, probably the minimum safe length for the aircraft in question.  
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Re: V1

Postby Nexus » Thu Feb 24, 2005 10:13 pm

V1 is also based on runway conditions.
Wet and snowy runway pavement will result in lower V1, since the contamination decreases braking efficiency. Then we will add weight and temp. to the mix, and our v-speeds will be neatly found in the QRH etc.
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Re: V1

Postby Saratoga » Thu Feb 24, 2005 10:34 pm

Ya, many small planes with low runway requirements have a standard V1 for all flight weights, weather conditions, et cetera. But on airliners, the V1 can have as much as a 50 knot range!

Pretty much, at V1 the pilots take their hand off the throttles and are dedicated to the takeoff. Some airports, even if you abort before V1 you will run out of space, others you could start slowing down way after it and make it.

I dunno where you heard the mechanical aspect. Brakes work perfectly at this speed, though the heat can build up quickly slowing down from 140 or so. The landing gear are ALWAYS stressed to maintain V1 without any problems.

The low-down on all the speeds:
V1: the plane is committed to fly no matter what happens.
Vr: At this point the pilot flying begins a smooth rotation to the appropriate attitude.
V2: the minimum safe speed if an engine were to fail. This is when the plane should leave the runway. Though often pilots hit this speed while still rotating from Vr and therefore will not lift off until several knots later.

Hope it helps! ;)
Last edited by Saratoga on Thu Feb 24, 2005 10:34 pm, edited 1 time in total.
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Re: V1

Postby N556EP » Fri Mar 11, 2005 1:29 pm

Well iv heard a couple of stories of aircraft RTO past v1. A beech jet Powered up rolling dowen the runway, Passes v1 all of a sudden a crowd of birds come in to view and they hear "thump thump thump" they Retarted the throttles full reserve and full braking still ran off the runway, but no one was hurt, but when they inspected the aircraft One engine ingested birds and dents in the leading edges. They said it was A gutys call by the capitan but a good one. Captians call for an RTO pass V1.  
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Re: V1

Postby Saratoga » Sat Mar 12, 2005 9:17 pm

At V1 we remove our hands from the throttles so we have to inclination to abort the takeoff. There are some special circumstances that would allow a post-V1 abortion. Those being, small planes with low weights and a long runway. I know of a company 737 that aborted a takeoff at 5 under V2 at JFK and managed to stop long before the end of the runway. Every situation is different, but for the most part, it's highly discouraged to abort anywhere close to or above V1.
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