When I first stick my head into a C172, it's .. " Battery on, beacon on, flaps down".. Then check the fuel gauges for "any" indication (to be later verified with a stick) check the beacon (our tower yells at you if you have a prop spinning and no beacon flashing). It IS on the the "Initial" checklist (flaps extended)...
Anyway.. unless your one guess is right (gust of wind).. I'd suspect that the nose-wheel and rudder weren't agreeing with each other and you had more rudder than you thought during the take-off roll. You'll get that, to a certain extent, when the rubber linkage (that keeps you from snapping the nose-gear when it touches down with loads of rudder in, during a crosswind landing) is worn.. Or.. when one too many students think you need to move the rudder, full deflection each way, while at the tail during walk-around (there's an adjustment for that).. or both. It's not something you can detect during a normal pre-flight. I mean.. if there's enough slop for the nose-wheel to jump left or right, the moment after it lifts... you'd feel it when you tried to taxi at nose-wheel steering speed... and even if it does, a nose-wheel doesn't have enough surface area to over-ride the rudder at at 60+kias. And even if it did.. you'd feel it before the mains lifted.
That really sounds like you caught a gust of wind. And yeah.. the shimmy damper is shot.. and as far as I know.. there's no way to check it out on the ramp, pre-flight. Unless of course it was literally broken. I know I never actually put three fingers on the strut to check travel... and short of intentionally looking for a broken damper.. that's when you'd likely catch it. I do know one thing ;D I'll be lifting the tail next time I fly a 172.. to take the "tie-down" extension out of the strut...and maybe even put those fingers on it
You learn something every time you fly (and every time you listen to others about their flying)..
Good post...
Good point about the rudder/wheel interface... that's often a factor too, if it's "out of rig".
