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A date which will live in infamy

PostPosted: Fri Dec 07, 2012 1:34 am
by Webb
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Yesterday, December 7th, 1941 -- a date which will live in infamy -- the United States of America was suddenly and deliberately attacked by naval and air forces of the Empire of Japan.

The United States was at peace with that nation and, at the solicitation of Japan, was still in conversation with its government and its emperor looking toward the maintenance of peace in the Pacific.

Indeed, one hour after Japanese air squadrons had commenced bombing in the American island of Oahu, the Japanese ambassador to the United States and his colleague delivered to our Secretary of State a formal reply to a recent American message. And while this reply stated that it seemed useless to continue the existing diplomatic negotiations, it contained no threat or hint of war or of armed attack.

It will be recorded that the distance of Hawaii from Japan makes it obvious that the attack was deliberately planned many days or even weeks ago. During the intervening time, the Japanese government has deliberately sought to deceive the United States by false statements and expressions of hope for continued peace.

The attack yesterday on the Hawaiian islands has caused severe damage to American naval and military forces. I regret to tell you that very many American lives have been lost. In addition, American ships have been reported torpedoed on the high seas between San Francisco and Honolulu.

Yesterday, the Japanese government also launched an attack against Malaya.

Last night, Japanese forces attacked Hong Kong.

Last night, Japanese forces attacked Guam.

Last night, Japanese forces attacked the Philippine Islands.

Last night, the Japanese attacked Wake Island.

And this morning, the Japanese attacked Midway Island.

Japan has, therefore, undertaken a surprise offensive extending throughout the Pacific area. The facts of yesterday and today speak for themselves. The people of the United States have already formed their opinions and well understand the implications to the very life and safety of our nation.

As commander in chief of the Army and Navy, I have directed that all measures be taken for our defense. But always will our whole nation remember the character of the onslaught against us.

No matter how long it may take us to overcome this premeditated invasion, the American people in their righteous might will win through to absolute victory.

I believe that I interpret the will of the Congress and of the people when I assert that we will not only defend ourselves to the uttermost, but will make it very certain that this form of treachery shall never again endanger us.

Hostilities exist. There is no blinking at the fact that our people, our territory, and our interests are in grave danger.

With confidence in our armed forces, with the unbounding determination of our people, we will gain the inevitable triumph -- so help us God.

I ask that the Congress declare that since the unprovoked and dastardly attack by Japan on Sunday, December 7th, 1941, a state of war has existed between the United States and the Japanese empire.

Within an hour of the speech, Congress passed a formal declaration of war against Japan and officially brought the U.S. into World War II.

Re: A date which will live in infamy

PostPosted: Fri Dec 07, 2012 7:37 am
by Apex
It was a dark day in American History and the history of the World.

As my father was at Saipan and Okinawa, I still mark each Pearl Harbor Day with thought, never forgetting it.

Re: A date which will live in infamy

PostPosted: Sat Dec 08, 2012 3:43 pm
by Webb
Busy week.

December 8.  Japan declares war on the United States and the United Kingdom (Nice timing guys)

December 8.  The United States and the United Kingdom declare war on Japan.

December 11.  Germany and Italy declare war on the United states.

December 11.  The United States declares war on Germany and Italy.

August 8, 1945.  The Soviet Union declares war on Japan.  A little late to the party but they were occupied with building slave labor camps and fighting invading Nazis.

Re: A date which will live in infamy

PostPosted: Mon Dec 10, 2012 10:13 am
by ViperPilot
[quote]It was a dark day in American History and the history of the World...
As my father was at Saipan and Okinawa, I still mark each Pearl Harbor Day with thought, never forgetting it.

Re: A date which will live in infamy

PostPosted: Thu Dec 13, 2012 5:15 pm
by C
It was a dark day in American History and the history of the World.


Depends on how you look at it. I suspect a lot of occupied Europe, and Britain (and the Empire) were quite relieved that the United States was forced into full scale war (stepping up from the "neutral" - used in the loosest possible terms - role beforehand).

Without the US' hand being forced by the Japanese assaults, the world could have ended up a far worse place. Certainly Europe probably would have been very different.

So although a dreadful human tragedy, and military disaster of sorts, in the big scheme of things the overall benefits to mankind due to Uncle Sam entering the war were probably positive, even if it took a further 3.5 years to end the conflict itself.

Re: A date which will live in infamy

PostPosted: Fri Dec 14, 2012 5:05 pm
by Apex
C has an interesting point.