The ocean is dangerous, yes & exploring it can be exceedingly risky. However, the sea is part of our natural environment & I see exploring both the surface & beneath it a perfectly natural thing to do. I can walk less than a mile from where I live & do it myself with no equipment or artificial support. I could build or purchase a boat & go off & explore it & even dive under the water & see some of what is below the surface. Of course, I can't go too deep or stay there for any length of time but with practice I can extend this considerably. I will also rise naturally to the surface when I can't hold my breath any longer. The pearl divers in some parts of the world often go to surprising depths & stay there for a considerable length of time.
Breath-hold diving is by it's very nature a potentially hazardous activity. It involves taking a deep breath and descending to a depth ranging from less than one metre to over 156 metres (Francesco Pepin -current Breath-hold Deep Diving Champion 1998 ) until the urge to breathe brings you back to the surface.
The origins of breath-hold diving are lost in antiquity. Already in 4500 BC underwater exploration had advanced from the first timid dives to an industry that supplied it's civilisation with shells, food and pearls.
Today Korean (Hae-Nyo), Japanese (Ama), sponge and pearl divers still rely on breath-hold diving to harvest a living from the sea. Through centuries of experience and years of training they have been able to extend bottom times at minimal risk and are of keen interest to physiologists. http://www.dansa.org/medical/breath.html
They are after the natural products of the sea, the creatures that live there, some of which we depend on for food. Sadly, human beings being what we are, greed has caused us to abuse our environment & over-fish the oceans which unless something is done about it soon will lead to the loss of yet another source of food.
Space on the other hand is an alien environment. Nothing resembling life forms familiar to us can possibly live there & I see no benefit in exploring it - except for our natural curiosity, like the people who go to the North Pole or climb mountains as a challenge. (Mt. Everest, at 29,035 feet above sea level the highest mountain in the World has been climbed without oxygen.) I have no objection to anyone doing this privately or perhaps with government, commercial or academic sponsorship. I believe that presenting a national manned space program, costing vast amounts of public money, as a scientific project in the interests of the whole of mankind is a complete fallacy & simply another political ploy to justify it to the people who fund it, the taxpayers. Governments all over the world do this all the time so it's not restricted to one country. I suspect that the space program has always had other & possibly more sinister purposes. It might benefit our knowledge of the universe & bring other technicological benefits but this could be done just as well & at far less cost without sending human beings there at all. That's all I'm saying & I've believed this for over 40 years.
The more I think about this, the more convinced I am that I'm right.