I'm not particulaly interested in the space programme but we're talking about the basic airframe. This is nothing high-tech but simple mechanics. The rudder is used as a conventional split airbrake after re-entry & during landings.

Split control surfaces have been used for years on various types of aircraft. If this was a civil airliner those actuators would be overhauled or replaced on a regular basis. I still find it hard to believe that the basic airframe systems are not subject to a regular maintenance schedule as with any ordinary aircraft. This makes me wonder what else has been conveniently overlooked.
Beutel said it takes many months of work to remove the actuators and install new ones. Michael Kostelnik, NASA deputy associate administrator for the space shuttle and space station programs, told the NASA Advisory Council at a March 10 meeting in Huntsville, Ala. that the space agency was considering a repair option that, if all did not go well, could delay the shuttle's return to flight as much as nine months beyond next March.
But the next day, NASA officials decided to take a more conservative approach. Beutel said NASA is now assuming that Endeavour's actuators are flawed until convinced otherwise and has asked Hamilton Sundstrand to manufacture enough new parts for three orbiters. Discovery's actuators -- spares that have never flown -- have been returned to Hamilton Sundstrand for refurbishment and are due back to NASA by May.
http://www.space.com/spacenews/businessmonday_040322.html